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Tuesday, January 1, 2019

Ho Chi Minh Puppeteer

Ho khi Minh animate being or Leader? linked expresss presidents from arouse Truman to Richard Nixon were wrong to think that Ho qi Minh and his followers were puppets to the Soviet Union or Chinese communist. Mein truth policies the Presidents make end-to-end the state of war proved that they never act to entrance Ho Chi Minh as e rattlingthing else on the nose communist and were convinced that they had to do e preci peg downhing and anything to stop him from gaining any master oer the arena of Vietnam.The Vietnam state of war, specific all toldy the unify States advocate to France, agreements at the geneva Conference, and the resource of 1956, are prime examples of how far American presidential Administrations went to exclude themselves from their own Constitution to harbour themselves a blank check and continuous, excess escalation for war. When I look at communism I view it as a dictatorship, some i more than or slight hard to oerlook the people of the country they counter control everywhere by putting care in the look of the citizens and non allo come alongg them to live a peaceful, item-by-item life.With that said, yes, Ho claimed to be a Communist but I truly tonus that his sole goal was to conquer the independence of the country of Vietnam from forces trying to control it and lease it back to his people, basically saying that Ho was a nationalist and communism was simply the most effective way to race out his tasks. He followed the way of what the Trung Sisters cherished Vietnam to be and did everything in his power to fertilize the What it is to be Vietnamese outlook to his people. The unify States would view his ideology as merely communism, arguing that nationalism was honourable a maneuver.United States pursuit in Vietnam occurred within and because of the large context of the Cold War among the United States and the Soviet Union. Immediately aft(prenominal) earthly concern War II, tensions between the United States and USSR escalated. Ho indispensable the help from the Soviet Union to follow out his goals for Vietnam. He obviously was not their puppet the Soviet Union helped fund the war for the Vietminh with supplies and ammunition but half the time they made empty promises of what they would do to help.Truman feared that if Ho were to win the war, with his ties to the Soviet Union, he would establish a puppet state and the Soviets would ultimately control Vietnamese affairs. (New realism Encyclopedia) The Vietminh were not very militarily effective in the set-back of the war and further really harry the french troops. china gained control all over the matrimonyern b cabarets which give uped unlimited support in terms of weapons and supplies to the Vietminh which trans material bodyed itself into a effected army between devil armies fit with modern weapons supplied by the United States and the Soviet Union. 29) The idea of communist domination in southwestwa rdeast Asia was all the United States needed to support France in retroverting communism. Gaining help from USSR and China was all Ho could do to go back Vietnamese independence. He was looking for the big picture and if earn from him would have been answered and then the thought process of him and a communist puppet would have never existed, nor would the speculation of the domino theory.It was completely and utterly wrong, immature, foolish, and uncivil for President Truman to ignore the many garner Ho Chi Minh displace to him in 1945. How as the president of the most efficacious country in the earthly concern however fuss reach letters over and over and continuously set them deflexion and allowed them to go unnoticed. Ho Chi Minh wrote octette letters to President Truman reminding him of the self-determination promises of the Atlantic Charter. He even sent matchless to the United Nations. Zinn) Within one of the letters that Ho Chi Minh sent he offered a deep-wate r port in Cam Ranh Bay to be used as a troops port, but steady the letters were ignored. For years, Ho had tried to homage the United States to support him against the French, including put uping the U. S. with armed forces intelligence active the Japanese during World War II. Whatever hopes Ho had for securing American assistance died in anticommunist paranoia. (20) The communism is not a disease its not wish well if you kiss someone communist you therefore beget communist.This unfortunately is the empty-headed theory that Eisenhower came up with about countries trickling from one communist country to surrounding countries, to succeeding(a) thing having the blameless world plagued with communism. afterwards the fall of Dien Bien Phu in 1954, Eisenhower gave a patois that would become a famous and grievous outline of United States Cold War policy. Eisenhower stated that the United States needed to contain the USSR at all locations for its neighbors to not become Commun ist. The theory was coined the domino theory.The Nationalist organisation of China fell to the Communist forces of monoamine oxidase Zedong and this started to put the United States into deep paranoia and fear that Communists would reappearance over the world and force even be plotting secret operations in the United States. The U. S. policy makers began to see Vietnam as extremely important. If Vietnam was to be a united nation with Ho Chi Minh as its leader and become a communist country then in logic to the domino theory all of Indochina would fall and maybe even Southeast Asian countries to communism.I dont suffer that the small country of Vietnam, who was exactly trying to gain recognition as an autonomous country had that much power over its surrounding countries or even of the entire world. The popularity of Ho Chi Minh and the Vietminh in some(prenominal) nary(prenominal)thern and Southern Vietnam had U. S. leaders in fear that the free elections promised at the Gen eva Conference to occur in 1956, would firmness in a unified, Communist Vietnam. (SparkNotes Editors) by and by WWII, President Truman set up, what I think, was a fair plan to stop colonialism passim the world.In his State of the Union speech in October 1945, he stated that he relyd 1) in the eventual return of sovereign practiceds and self-determination to all peoples who have been deprived of them by force, 2) that all peoples who are prepared for self-government should be permitted to choose their own form of government by their own freely expressed choice, without interference from any overseas source, 3) the United States will refuse to recognise any government imposed upon any nation by the force of any foreign power. (Pamphlet No. , PILLARS OF PEACE) These are just some of the points within the twelve stated. Unfortunately, no(prenominal) of these points were actually followed by the President, himself, or the United States. These points were supposed to end colon ialism throughout the world after World War II, but when France asked the United States for help to continue their control and reign over Indochina, President Truman went very willing. Fear of communism was in his look and with the help of the USSR to Vietnam he didnt believe that there was any early(a) way.In may 1950, President Truman announced his decision to supply $15 million in military assistance to Indochina, but realistically just to French troops, to vex the Vietminh. (29) In order for France to fight this war without it looking like it was to gain control over a colony that they have already been bit for, they defined it as a fight against Communism instead of a colonial war. Ho hated the French for what they had make to his country, but in addition hated the elite group Vietnamese who enriched themselves at the expense of the unforesightful peasants.The Vietnamese people were broken beneath French rule some(prenominal) precedent to WWII and after. Truman in one week sent an abundance of supplies to the French and continued to do so for the next four years. passim the aids exceeding number of ammunition, weapons, tanks and other supplies were sent to both the French and Vietminh from the US and USSR and China. This resulted in the battle of Dienbienphu. In 1954, the French planned on overtaking the outstation of Dienbienphu in the mountains of northern Vietnam. Their idea was to take post in the center on these mountains and lure the Vietminh in.The Vietminh saw this strategy a mile away. They moved 40, 000 troops up into the mountains and conquered this territory. Even though there were much Vietnamese casualties than French, they had military brilliance and were more willing to a higher expiration toll then their enemies. (SparkNotes Editors) The victory over the French at Dienbienphu had demonstrated the bliss of Hos nationalism. (46) And the United States would later learn that no matter what is handed to the Vietminh they were go ing to fight to the death for the independence of their country.I believe and have as well as hear and even read that if the election of 1956 had been held that maybe eighty percent of the population would have voted for the Communist Ho Chi Minh as their leader rather than Chief of State Bao Dai. In April 1954, the worlds powers had met at Geneva to debate Vietnam. Many arguments can be presented for the escalation of the war. unrivalled reason is the failure of the United States to pose to provisions in the Final resolution of the Geneva Conference on the occupation of Restoring Peace in Indo-China. In July 1954, it was unconquerable to divide the country in two at the 17th parallel.Bao Dai was to lead the south and Ho Chi Minh the north. The meeting also decided that in 1956 there would be an election in both the north and south to decide who would rule the building block country. The election would be supervised by neutral countries. This election did not take place and the split had become stable by 1956. Ho Chi Minh was very liked by a enormous majority of the people in both North and South Vietnam and Boa Dai was just a puppet to the United States to carry out their commands and also was controlled very much by the corrupt madman nongovernmental organization Dinh Diem. Simkin) The United States and Diem refused to allow the 1956 elections to happen. Diem stated that it would only be a meaningful election on the condition that it was absolutely free. No communist was going to be democratically elected if the US had anything to say about it. All not allowing this election did was set the course of escalation to the war further in motion. I do not insure why we even needed to get intricate. As Americans we believe in the right to vote and free election, that is exactly what Ho Chi Minh wanted but was denied by us, a democratic country. (rationalrevolution. et) The Vietnam was an unnecessary war because of the way America handled it. The countri es or nations involved had nothing to with the United States and we were supposed to take a neutral role. When we didnt stay on neutral the USSR and China stepped in and also helped. In Americas look that was only to spread communism, but truthfully we were no better and had every chance to stop this war and not allow it to escalate as it did with our help. Vietnamese storey is the history of defense by outsiders and tube to occupation when outsiders were temporarily successful. References VietnamWar. et, Educational, Entertainment, and Research hooey Relevant to the Study of the Vietnam War http//www. vietnamwar. sack up Simkin, John (BA, MA, MPhil) Vietnam War http//www. spartacus. schoolnet. co. uk/vietnam. html SparkNotes Editors. SparkNote on The Vietnam War (19451975). SparkNotes. com. SparkNotes LLC. 2005. Web. 28 Oct. 2010. Pamphlet No. 4, PILLARS OF PEACE. PRESIDENT TRUMANS NAVY DAY get by An excerpt dealing with Four forces Tasks and the Fundamentals of Foreign Po licy, October 27, 1945. pages 136 and 137, Published by the Book Department, Army Information School, Carlisle Barracks, Pa. whitethorn 1946 http//www. ibiblio. org/pha/policy/post-war/451027a. html rationalrevolution. net, The American involvement in Vietnam http//rationalrevolution. net/war/american_involvement_in_vietnam. htm, 2003 2007. Web. 20 Oct. 2007. Zinn, Howard. The Impossible Victory Vietnam excerpted from a Peoples level of the United States http//www. thirdworldtraveler. com/Zinn/Vietnam_PeoplesHx. html New World Encyclopedia Indochina_War_(1946-54) Creative Commons attribution/Share-Alike License. http//www. newworldencyclopedia. org/entry/Indochina_War_%281946-54%29. 2009. Web. 1 Dec. 2007

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